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CBDCs on Rayls Subnets

CBDCs on the Rayls Ecosystem

Central Bank Digital Coins (CBDC) refers to digital currencies issued by a central bank as a direct liability of that institution. Unlike retail stablecoins or private digital tokens, CBDCs represent sovereign-backed currency in digital form, engineered to bring efficiency, trust, and programmable control to the financial system.

Within the Rayls Privacy Node, the issuance, transaction, and governance of CBDC tokens are enabled through Enygma, a protocol designed for privacy-preserving, scalable, and role-governed financial operations.

Understanding the CBDC Transaction Lifecycle

  • Issuance by Central Bank
    The central bank mints the CBDC as a digital liability using the Enygma protocol. Only the issuing central authority has the permission to mint or burn these tokens.
  • Distribution to Banks
    CBDC tokens are distributed to commercial or partner banks for wholesale purposes — for settlement, liquidity management, or downstream issuance of programmable Retail Coins.
  • Programmable Extensions by Receiving Banks
    Upon receiving CBDC, commercial banks may extend its utility by triggering logic that mints or burns Retail Coins linked to the underlying CBDC value — enabling customer-facing usage while preserving the integrity of wholesale settlement.
  • Cross-Chain Transactions (Interbank Settlement)
    Transactions between banks involving CBDC are conducted using cross-chain infrastructure, where only designated auditors have visibility. Internal transaction data (e.g., intra-bank movements) remains entirely private and visible only to the originating institution.

Key Features of CBDC in the Rayls Node

  • Sovereign Trust: Issued and controlled exclusively by the central bank.
  • Programmable Governance: Issuer defines mint/burn permissions, while receivers may add logic for retail coin issuance.
  • Role-Based Visibility: Auditors can view cross-chain transactions; internal details are bank-restricted.
  • Scalability Anchored in Governance: System maintains performance and privacy as new banks and participants are added.
  • Enforced Privacy: Enygma ensures transactional confidentiality at both the network and participant level.
    Implementing CBDC in the Rayls Privacy Node

CBDC tokens are not deployed via standard public protocols. Instead, they rely exclusively on Rayls Enygma, which is purpose-built to support sovereign digital currency issuance in a compliant, programmable, and private setting.

  1. Minting and Deploying CBDC via Enygma
    The central bank begins by deploying the Enygma contract with clear governance logic, defining:
  • Minting/Burning Restrictions (central authority only)
  • Access Roles (commercial banks, auditors)
  • Visibility Rules (auditor access limited to interbank activity)
  • Settlement Conditions (triggers for downstream coin issuance)
  • A Warm Introduction to Rayls Enygma

Only Enygma supports this level of selective transparency and role-limited visibility, which are essential for regulatory alignment and trust in sovereign digital currency deployments.

  1. Role-Based Governance and Permissions
    Governance in a CBDC system is paramount. Rayls Enygma allows the central bank to define:
  • Issuance Authority: Only the central bank may mint or burn the wholesale currency.
  • Programmable Reception: Commercial banks can embed logic (e.g., conditional minting of Retail Coins).
  • Auditor Access: Independent observers or regulators can monitor cross-chain CBDC movements without accessing internal retail data.

This design creates a strong balance between transparency, control, and privacy.

  1. Internal Transactions and Privacy Assurance

Each commercial bank receiving CBDC can transact internally — for customer settlements or liquidity management — with complete privacy. These actions are invisible to external parties, including auditors and other banks.

Privacy is non-degradable even as more institutions join the system, ensuring long-term confidentiality and compliance resilience.

Scalability Through Enygma

Unlike traditional blockchains where increased participation can erode privacy or slow performance, Rayls Enygma is designed for scaling without compromise:

High-Volume Interbank Settlement: Handles large volumes of wholesale transactions efficiently.
Multi-Institution Integration: Onboards new banks and payment partners without altering privacy guarantees.
Protocol-Level Confidentiality: Enforces role-based visibility at the consensus layer.
This architecture makes CBDC suitable for national and multi-jurisdictional deployments.

Final Note

CBDC in the Rayls Privacy Node offers a future-proof infrastructure for central banks seeking a secure, private, and programmable digital currency framework. By using Enygma as the sole protocol for issuance and governance, institutions benefit from absolute control, auditable settlement, and private interbank interoperability — all within a scalable design that adapts to national and global demands.

To begin a secure pilot, conduct a governance review, or integrate into your existing infrastructure, keep looking at our Rayls Documentation or contact our central banking solutions team.